{"id":5494,"date":"2021-11-20T00:13:49","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T00:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/?p=5494"},"modified":"2025-06-05T17:15:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T17:15:15","slug":"reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/","title":{"rendered":"Reading, Writing, Preferences, Priorities, and Acts 1:8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.deviantart.com\/norski\/art\/Island-Flight-559636623\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/201508ff\/20150911Island02-658.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Brian H. Gill's 'Island Flight.' (2015)\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I enjoy reading. Some folks don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have no idea what fraction of readers boast of their bookish practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Or how many non-readers argue that reading is a waste of time. Apart, perhaps, from their occasional dip into a how-2 article.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since there&#8217;s little tumult and shouting on the reader\/non-reader front, it&#8217;s probably not among today&#8217;s major issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand, I&#8217;m not likely to read impassioned warnings that readers threaten the very fabric of society. Not likely to <strong>read:<\/strong> think about it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"preferences\"><\/a>Preferences<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/a-writer-who-is-catholic\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20171019ff\/AStrangerRodeIntoTownOneDay20150529-329.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Brian H. Gill's 'A Stranger Rode Into Town One Day.' (2015)\" align=\"right\"><\/a>Then there are the picky readers: those who only read poetry, or never read westerns, or shun all but practical texts. Like those how-2 articles I mentioned.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A recent online discussion involved an author who had been advised to stop writing by a doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A doctor who never wasted time by reading novels. And who told the author to do something worthwhile. &#8220;Worthwhile&#8221; defined as becoming a doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The discussion was in a writer&#8217;s group, so the doctor&#8217;s sage advice met no support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Certainly not from me. I might have supported the doctor&#8217;s argument, if the author had been living in a garret and living on scraps filched from a fast food joint&#8217;s dumpster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But this writer had a day job that probably paid more than I&#8217;ve ever earned.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Or maybe not, since I live in a rural Minnesota town. There&#8217;s income measured in absolute dollars, and there&#8217;s income measured against living costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I don&#8217;t enjoy the advantages of living among folks who regard solid gold diamond tipped swizzle sticks as Christmas stocking stuffers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But I don&#8217;t have their traffic jams, smog, and that&#8217;s another topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At any rate, the discussion regarding relative merits of ignoring novels and accepting creativity reminded me that it&#8217;s been five months since I talked about truth, writing and being human.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"denounce\"><\/a>To Denounce, or Not to Denounce, That is the Question<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/emotions-options-faith-and-making-sense\/#options\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20200519ff\/20200813-800px-Preaching-658.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"George Bellow's 'Preaching' or 'Billy Sunday.' 'Billy Sunday giving another rip-roaring performance.' From Metropolitan Magazine. (May 1915)\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Billy Sunday, evangelizing folks something fierce. (1915)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s been decades since someone told me that fiction and Christianity don&#8217;t mix.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even then, my earnest friend only denounced a particular genre: science fiction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He had a point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Science fiction, at least in that era, often assumed that we have dominion over this world. Which, from my friend&#8217;s viewpoint, wasn&#8217;t &#8220;Biblical.&#8221; And that&#8217;s yet another topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We had our discussion back in the 1970s. Maybe denouncing fiction for religious reasons is currently out of vogue. On the other hand, maybe not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Either way, I&#8217;ve been looking for what the Church says about storytelling and related matters, and found this:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;&#8230;by writings, by theatrical productions of every kind, by romantic fiction, by amorous and frivolous novels, by cinematographs portraying in vivid scene, in addresses broadcast by radio telephony&#8230;.&#8221;<br>(&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/pius-xi\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_p-xi_enc_19301231_casti-connubii.html\">Casti Connubii<\/a>,&#8221; 45, Pope Pius XI (December 31, 1932))<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Taking that snippet out of an 18,350-word encyclical and using it as &#8216;proof&#8217; that the Church is against &#8220;&#8230;writings&#8230;of every kind&#8230;&#8221; is an option. But not a reasonable one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For one thing, Pius XI&#8217;s &#8220;Casti Connubii&#8221; is about marriage and a cultural SNAFU not unlike what we&#8217;re experiencing today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For another, if my goal was finding religious authority for banning stories, then I&#8217;d have to ignore the rest of the encyclical. Which strikes me as a bad idea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides, I figure that if fiction really was bad, the USCCB wouldn&#8217;t have accepted works of fiction for their 2019-20 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usccb.org\/committees\/catholic-campaign-human-development\/creating-margins-contest-faqs\">Creating on the Margins Contest<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"thinking\"><\/a>Thinking About Movies<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/florida-indoor-fish-farm-an-aquaculture-alternative\/#after\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20210209ff\/20210430-CreatureWithTheAtomBrain-trim-329.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Lobby card for Cahn and Siodmak's 'Creature with the Atom Brain.' (1955)\" align=\"right\"><\/a>In 1996 the Pontifical Council for Social Communications published &#8220;100 Years of Cinema,&#8221; and in 2006 Pope Benedict XVI talked about &#8220;Pope Luciani, God&#8217;s Smile,&#8221; a film about Pope John Paul I.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;100 Years of Cinema&#8221; starts with guidelines for evaluating films from cognitive, psychological and sociological viewpoints. It doesn&#8217;t praise all movies, but it doesn&#8217;t condemn the medium either.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pope Benedict XVI&#8217;s remarks were mostly a &#8216;thank you&#8217; for &#8220;this pleasant opportunity,&#8221; a screening of RAI Fiction&#8217;s &#8220;Pope Luciani, God&#8217;s Smile.&#8221;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/#1\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/a-writer-who-is-catholic\/#having\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20170501ff\/20170715-220px-Prodigal-Samson-collage-165.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Theatrical release posters for 'The Prodigal' (1955) and 'Samson and Delilah' (1949).\" align=\"right\"><\/a>Finally, if I was going to denounce movies, then I&#8217;d likely focus on &#8216;Bible films&#8217; like &#8220;The Prodigal&#8221; and &#8220;Samson and Delilah.&#8221; Maybe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the market for films featuring soap opera plots and characters spouting Biblese seems to have tanked. Can&#8217;t say I&#8217;m disappointed. And that&#8217;s yet again another topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"attitudes\"><\/a>Attitudes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/wanting-truth\/#fashionable\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20130220ff\/20150704-800px-Durer_Melancholia_I-329.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Albrecht D\u00fcrer's 'Melancholia I,.' (1514) via Wikimedia Commons, used w\/o permission.\" align=\"right\"><\/a>What I&#8217;ve found \u2014 more accurately, what I haven&#8217;t found \u2014 in Catholic resources suggests that writing and reading stories is okay. Usually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I also figure that telling stories involves principles which apply to everything we do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So I wouldn&#8217;t write a &#8216;realistic&#8217; tale in which everyone stinks, the world is awful and we&#8217;re all gonna die \u2014 but that it doesn&#8217;t matter because life has no purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Relevance hasn&#8217;t been relevant for decades and stark realism may be currently d\u00e9mod\u00e9. But fashionable melancholy, under one label or another, has been in the tool kit of wannabe-profound folks for centuries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;&#8230;the student of eighteenth-century melancholy is faced with a problem: for much of the period, melancholy was frothily fashionable, a condition that often seemed less of an illness and more of a blessing for the budding poet, wilting lady wishing to show off her latest nightdress, or anyone who desired to seem in the slightest bit sensitive or clever&#8230;.&#8221;<br>(&#8220;Melancholy Experience in Literature of the Long Eighteenth Century,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1057%2F9780230306592_2\">Fashionable Melancholy<\/a>, Abstract, Clark Lawlor (2011) via Springer Link)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>I think inspiring depression is a bad idea partly because I&#8217;ve lived with depression for decades and don&#8217;t see it as &#8220;fashionable.&#8221; At all.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/#2\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But mainly because peddling doom and gloom strikes me as a bad idea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I&#8217;d better explain that.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"making\"><\/a>Making Sense<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/acting-like-truth-matters\/#these\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20180320ff\/Timeline20130924-20150812-329.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"'The Past - You are Here - Eternity' timeline.\" align=\"right\"><\/a>There are a (very) few actions which are basically bad, no matter what. Genocide, for example, and a few other options that aren&#8217;t quite as counter-cultural. (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2313, 2351-2359)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the most part, though, whether my actions are good or bad depend on three factors: the object I choose, my intention, and my circumstances. (Catechism, 1750-1756)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another rule of thumb for go\/no-go decisions is what our Lord said is top priority: loving God, loving my neighbor and seeing everyone as my neighbor. Everyone. No exceptions. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/5#48005043\">Matthew 5:43<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/5#48005044\">44<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/22#48022036\">22:36<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/22#48022040\">40<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/mark\/12#49012028\">Mark 12:28<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/mark\/12#49012031\">31<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/luke\/6#50006031\">Luke 6:31<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/luke\/10#50010025\">10:25<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/luke\/10#50010027\">27<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/luke\/10#50010029\">29<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/luke\/10#50010037\">37<\/a>; Catechism, 1789)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If we were living in an era where society&#8217;s self-described best and brightest produced paeans of praise for Progress, or proclaimed that this is the best of all possible worlds<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/#3\">3<\/a><\/sup> \u2014 then maybe I&#8217;d see a point in countering unthinking optimism with somewhat-stark &#8220;realism.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But we don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So I&#8217;ll stay off today&#8217;s doom and gloom bandwagons. And keep saying that this world is good: and has room for improvement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"reasons\"><\/a>Reasons for Reading and Writing<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.deviantart.com\/norski\/art\/Grotesque-Souvenir-543897775\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20130220ff\/TackySouvenir20150703.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Brian H. Gill's 'Grotesque Souvenir.' (2015)\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Given that writing fiction isn&#8217;t inherently evil, why would I even consider writing a story? Or reading one, for that matter?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For starters, because it&#8217;s fun. Granted, writing is also work of a sort. But I enjoy doing it: non-fiction or fiction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That, again, may take explaining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a name=\"basically\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/temperance-catholic-style\/#my\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20110523ff\/CarryNation-165.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Photo of Carry A. Nation with a hatchet. (ca. 1900)\" align=\"right\"><\/a>Basically, &#8216;blessed are the miserable, because they shall spread misery&#8217; is <strong>not<\/strong> a Beatitude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Enjoying life&#8217;s pleasures, within reason, is a good idea. (Catechism, 1809)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;There is nothing better for mortals than to eat and drink and provide themselves with good things from their toil. Even this, I saw, is from the hand of God.<br>&#8220;For who can eat or drink apart from God?&#8221;<br>(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/ecclesiastes\/2#25002024\">Ecclesiastes 2:24<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usccb.org\/bible\/ecclesiastes\/2#25002025\">25<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>So I won&#8217;t writhe in shame and anguish because I enjoy reading Agatha Christie mysteries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If I made reading mysteries my top priority, that&#8217;d be a problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First place is for God. Nothing and nobody else belongs there. (Catechism, 2084-2089, 2112-2113)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I figure the same goes for writing. Making it my highest goal \u2014 doesn&#8217;t make sense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One more point, and I&#8217;m done for this week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a name=\"normal\"><\/a>&#8216;Normal-Person&#8217; Stuff<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/emmaus-looking-back-and-ahead\/#dead\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/brendans-island.com\/blogsource\/20170306ff\/20170428-ChristmasCarol-01-329.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"J. Leech's 'Marley's Ghost' illustration, 'A Christmas Carol,' Charles Dickens. (1843)\" align=\"right\"><\/a>Just before he left, our Lord gave us standing orders. (<a href=\"https:\/\/bible.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/28#48028018\">Matthew 28:18<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"https:\/\/bible.usccb.org\/bible\/matthew\/28#48028020\">20<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/bible.usccb.org\/bible\/acts\/1#52001008\">Acts 1:8<\/a>; Catechism, 1276)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Part of our job is sharing the best news humanity&#8217;s ever had with anyone who&#8217;ll listen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two millennia later, those orders haven&#8217;t changed. Our options for carrying them out have, as we&#8217;ve developed new technology. And that&#8217;s still another topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thinking that stories like &#8220;A Christmas Carol&#8221; reminds folks about Jesus and living as if God matters \u2014 makes sense. To me, at any rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But I strongly suspect that writing less-obviously &#8216;Christian&#8217; stories \u2014 and non-fiction \u2014 can be part of what some folks call the Great Commission. And be more effective than the ham-handed Bible-thumping I&#8217;ve occasionally encountered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s because it&#8217;s what one of my daughters called doing &#8216;normal person&#8217; stuff.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/#4\">4<\/a><\/sup> Which, for me, includes writing:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/hubris-stories-and-that-which-might-exist\/\">Hubris, Stories, and That Which Might Exist<\/a>&#8220;<br>(June 5, 2021)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/time-and-talent-what-am-i-doing-here-and-why\/\">Time and Talent: What am I Doing Here, and Why?<\/a>&#8220;<br>(January 27, 2021)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/taking-to-the-digital-streets-advent-and-social-media\/\">Taking to the (Digital) Streets: Advent and Social Media<\/a>&#8220;<br>(December 9, 2020)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/sharing-your-catholic-faith-story\/\">&#8216;Sharing Your Catholic Faith Story&#8217;<\/a>&#8220;<br>(August 26, 2019)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/a-writer-who-is-catholic\/\">&#8216;A Writer Who is Catholic&#8217;<\/a>&#8220;<br>(July 16, 2017)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><sup><a name=\"1\"><\/a>1<\/sup> Popes and movies:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wikipedia\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rai_Fiction\">Rai Fiction<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pope_John_Paul_I\">Pope John Paul I<\/a> born Albino Luciani<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/benedict-xvi\/en\/speeches\/2006\/october\/documents\/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20061008_papa-luciani.html\">Remarks at the conclusion of the projection of the movie &#8220;Pope Luciani: God&#8217;s Smile&#8221;<\/a><br>Pope Benedict XVI (October 8, 2006)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/roman_curia\/pontifical_councils\/pccs\/documents\/rc_pc_pccs_doc_19960101_100-cinema_en.html\">100 Years of Cinema (1995-1996)<\/a>&#8220;<br>Pontifical Council for Social Communications (1996)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><sup><a name=\"2\"><\/a>2<\/sup> Fashionable melancholy, glamorous gloominess and all that:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wikipedia\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Melancholia\">Melancholia<\/a>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Melancholia#English_cultural_movement\">English cultural movement<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/history-the-arts\/history-art\/the-enlightenment\/content-section-1\">The Enlightenment<\/a>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/history-the-arts\/history-art\/the-enlightenment\/content-section-8.2\">8.2 The increasing status of feeling<\/a><br>The Open University<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/trace.tennessee.edu\/utk_graddiss\/6623\/\">The Inner Tragic of the Sturm und Drang and its Dramatic Trilogy: Lenz&#8217;s Die Soldaten, Schiller&#8217;s Die R\u00e4uber, and Goethe&#8217;s Faust I<\/a>&#8220;<br>Dissertation, Abstract, Charles Brown; University of Tennessee, Knoxville (2021)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/repository.library.georgetown.edu\/bitstream\/handle\/10822\/1055997\/Rettig_georgetown_0076D_14394.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y\">From Aesthetic to Pathology: Reading Literary Case Studies of Melancholy, 1775-1830<\/a>&#8220;<br>Dissertation, Noelle B. Rettig; Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. (August 20, 2019)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/projects.iq.harvard.edu\/files\/joseph_connors\/files\/connors_2007_wittkower_born_under_saturn_040.pdf\">Born Under Saturn<\/a>&#8220;<br>Margot and Rudolf Wittkower (1964) via Joseph Connors, Harvard<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/contempaesthetics.org\/newvolume\/pages\/article.php?articleID=214\">Melancholy as an Aesthetic Emotion<\/a>&#8220;<br>Emily Brady, Arto Haapala; Department of Philosophy, History, Culture and Art Studies; University of Helsinki (2003) via Contemporary Aesthetics<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Melancholy, AKA depression, from my viewpoint\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/ritalin-the-2020-summer-olympics-and-me\/\">Ritalin, the 2020 Summer Olympics, and Me<\/a>&#8221; (August 7, 2021)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/ritalin-the-2020-summer-olympics-and-me\/#psychiatric\">Psychiatric Disorders and Me<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><sup><a name=\"3\"><\/a>3<\/sup> Leibniz and accepting reality:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wikipedia\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Candide\">Candide<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz\">Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/leibniz-modal\/\">Leibniz&#8217;s Modal Metaphysics<\/a> (First published May 23, 2008; substantive revision February 8, 2013)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/leibniz-evil\/\">Leibniz on the Problem of Evil<\/a> (First published January 4, 1998; substantive revision February 27, 2013)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/201141\/False_optimism_Leibniz_evil_and_the_best_of_all_possible_worlds\">False optimism? Leibniz, evil, and the best of all possible worlds<\/a>&#8220;<br>Lloyd Strickland, Forum Philosophicum (2010) via Academia.edu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><sup><a name=\"4\"><\/a>4<\/sup> &#8220;&#8230;let them share in cultural and social life by the various undertakings and enterprises of human living&#8230;&#8221; \u2014 doing &#8216;normal person&#8217; stuff:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/hist_councils\/ii_vatican_council\/documents\/vat-ii_decree_19651207_ad-gentes_en.html\">Ad Gentes<\/a>,&#8221; Decree on the Mission Activity of the Church, 11<br>Second Vatican Council (December 7, 1965)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I enjoy reading. Some folks don&#8217;t. I have no idea what fraction of readers boast of their bookish practices. Or how many non-readers argue that reading is a waste of time. Apart, perhaps, from their occasional dip into a how-2 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/brendans-island.com\/catholic-citizen\/reading-writing-preferences-priorities-and-acts-18\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"A brief look at readers: avid, picky and practical. Fiction, ethics and making sense. 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